Hot answers tagged speaking
11
None of the other answers are really relevant to the question asked. The poster asks WHY the word 的 is sometimes pronounced "di"; not when and how you use it. And saying that "some people just do it" is not an answer, it's a tautology.
The true reason why there are many distinct pronunciations is a historical/cultural phenomenon called 文白异读 ...
9
Search online to try and find sites that provide language exchange. These are a good opportunity to have regular lessons and give at the same time as receiving.
Try and find or organise meet-ups in your area. I know a friend who is learning at the moment and he catches up every Saturday morning with about 3 or 4 others. This was organised by putting up a ...
9
等等 is the official and only globally recognized way to read ellipsis in Chinese, unlike in English there are more than one (et cetera, and so on, and so forth, etc.)
In casual occasions you can also say 等 for short. In formal speeches like news broadcast it's always 等等. (Note I am talking about the pronunciation of ellipsis; I am not saying single 等 or ...
5
There isn't really a difference in the two if you are using it to mean "soon", except that 快要 is more formal than 快.
For example:
他快死了。
他快要死了。
Both mean:
He is dying soon.
快 is just a shorten form of 快要 when used in such context and it is quite commonly used in speech.
4
In short: the standard pronunciation is the English pronunciation.
There's no Chinese standard way to pronounce English letter (how they are pronounced when they are used as pinyin should not be counted here, I think). Tone does not exist for English letters, as they are English, not Chinese. English intonation should take effect(in English, when 'DVD' is ...
4
The shape of your mouth and the muscles you need to speak effect the way that you speak another language. So you will naturally find yourself tripping over certain sounds or combinations of words.
The only way you can improve this is by practicing.
I have been casually teaching overseas students for over 10 years and the best way to do this is by doing two ...
4
This kind of case is usually occurs on these occasions:
When you are standing at top of the mountain, you feel very exciting, and shout out with prolonging the each word(like niiiiiii haooooooo maaaaaaa) or just the last word(like ni hao maaaaaaa). Mum, so exciting! :p
It usually occurs in young people, especially the female. Some cute girls will often ...
3
In my experience, taking a class, and watching/listening to Chinese media truly helps.
I have taken classes on Chinese, and Chinese media can test if you understand Chinese. Using media also helps you "exercise" your brain; much like taking a jog once in awhile.
In order to retain knowledge on the Chinese, you should practice saying the word, or at least ...
3
NS.X. answer is correct.
I am just going to add one extra point about <<……>> in writing.
If one is to convert <<……>> to words in writing, other than
等等
One can use
等+category
Using OP example
北海、頤和園、香山…… 北海、颐和园、香山……
北海, 頤和園, 香山 are all places/location
Can be converted to
(1) 北海、頤和園、香山等等 北海、颐和园、香山等等
Or
(2) ...
3
First, the de/di phenomenon is not 文白异读 (literary-colloquial distinct readings).
The term "文白异读 (literary-colloquial distinct readings)" have strict academic definition. Not every homograph is 文白异读 (literary-colloquial distinct readings). Not every literary-colloquial distinction is 文白异读 (literary-colloquial distinct readings).
Books on Chinese phonology ...
3
1) 杀人游戏
Well, I used to play a game called 杀人游戏 that involved nothing but listening and talking. It's not exactly a board game (you use one or more decks of cards), but as far as language practice goes, it's extremely useful.
In the basic game you have a judge, killers, policemen and bystanders, and it's the policemen's job to work out who the killers are.
...
3
Dixit is a great choice for practicing Chinese. In this game, one person describes a card (without show it), and then everyone including him/her take out one card. At last, everyone else guess which card is his/her. If everyone or no one get the right answer, he/she get no score. So, he/she should describe it in a suitable way in order to make someone right ...
3
I agree with fefe and I would like to show my experience on how to read these acronyms.
A native Chinese speaker will read it as he reads these letters in English, however, There is no standard way to pronunce these acronyms. Different people would read them differently, as every one has his own preference (also effected by his dialects,I believe) to read ...
3
I don't believe there is a standard for it. But from news and gameshows it is quite common to pronounce the first few letters of the alphabet (ABCD..) in first tone as part of a Chinese sentence. For other letters like HXZ that do not go well in first tone, the fourth tone is used. Like I said I don't believe this to be a standard, but a result of people ...
2
Practise reciting news broadcasts (that's the speed you should aim for, not rap songs (Jay Chou is pretty notorious in that regard)) and speak more Chinese. You will gradually adapt to the speed of your regular conversation partners (at least those who can tolerate a learning speaker)
If you really want to practice with Jay's songs, try a ballad like 东风破
2
I think Password might be a good choice. One player is given a secret word, and has to get his teammates to say that word by giving them clues. He can't say the secret word as part of his clues.
The trickiest part would be getting the words. You can either have everyone write a few words on slips of paper and stick them in a bag, or maybe use a deck of ...
2
An addition to other great answers:
反正 can be used as "actually" too sometimes.
Example:
谢谢你过来帮我 (Thanks for coming over to help me)
Xièxie nǐ guò lái bāng wǒ
反正我刚好在这边附近而已 (Actually, I happened to be just around the corner)
fǎn zhèng wǒ gāng hăo zài zhè biān fù jìn ér yǐ
2
If this speaking is usually mixed with a drop in tone on the word before, it's just a cutesy speak.
Note that the extended word gets elevated tone, but drops to normal tone right before the end.
/maaaaaa\
ni\ / \aa
\_hao_/
Girls in japanese anime do that all the time.
2
Language exchange. Look on classifieds sites and posters near universities to arrange a language exchange where you can practice with someone in Chinese and then help them with English or another language.
Do plenty of reading and practice by reading aloud. Get books that are at your level e.g. use children's books if you are at a beginners level so you ...
1
I think that enrolling in a formal course of Chinese language study is the best. The reason is that it keeps you moving and keeps you motivated. It is fun studying with others too. I attended the local community classes and I met a lot of other motivated Chinese language learners.
As well as my formal course of study at Uni. I also take private one on one ...
1
For me it's also a matter of emphasis. I feel when used to mean "soon", 快要 is more emphatic than 快.
For example, in the Chinese version of "If you keep doing that, I'm going to go nuts soon", I would prefer to use 快要 to emphasize that I'm going to go nuts soon.
But this is no different from English where people use formality for emphasis. For example, a ...
1
I have no insights to offer on correct pronunciation. I do know, however, that: 1) tones seem to make a difference, for example R and 二 ('two') are best pronounced differently. If you pronounce R with a falling tone it could be misunderstood as '2'. Other letters seem to have their own distinctive tones and misusing them can interfere with communication; 2) ...
1
Some people pronounce this as "di" all the time and some people say "di" to just add some spice (or sound cool) or add a little bit of emphasis.
Example of this I have heard people say something simple as:
他们是我的好朋友
Tāmen shì wǒ di hǎo péngyǒu
I've also heard it sang in songs just to match other parts of the song or to fit in well with the rest of ...
1
One strategy I use is shopping whenever I can at shops with Chinese speaking proprietors (Fast-food, groceries, restaurants, anything). I use a bit of Chinese, this generally interests them, and you will find that you have a small conversation with this person every time you go there. (Incidentally this is also a great way to get discounts :)
1
The only place that comes to my mind is looking for an international penpal, getting to know each other and using a chatting service that allows you two to call using a webcam.
That way you can also "choose" a Cantonese speaker, and considering those sites, also with similar interests that you have.
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