Questions tagged [number]
Questions about Chinese numbers and counting.
47
questions
1
vote
3answers
67 views
How many 虾 are 三只半虾？
I was reading about 《三只半虾》 齐白石， 以画虾享誉画坛。
三只虾：3 prawns
半虾：half a prawn
一半只虾： half a prawn
三只半虾：3 and 1 half prawns?? or 3 half prawns = 1 and 1 half prawns??
*三半只虾？？？= ？
6
votes
3answers
840 views
What's the relationship between “separate” and “eight” (old and modern meanings of 八)?
Zhongwen.com says that 八 is an "ideograph representing division", what is easy to see. So the old meaning of "separate" is also clear. But how did it came to represent the number 8?...
2
votes
1answer
83 views
What does 他得经历九九八十一难 refer to?
I was watching a 西游记 adaptation from Little Fox Chinese and I've come across a sentence with numbers I can't quite understand. I read the translation but yet it doesn't make sense:
"观音菩萨吃惊地看着信使。“...
3
votes
1answer
85 views
“Banking” alternatives for digit characters?
I heard, that there are more complex "banking" alternatives for digit characters:
一二三四五六七八九十
provided in order to fraud protect.
Is this true and how can I find a table for them?
May be 零 is and ...
2
votes
3answers
129 views
Nouns that don't require a measure word
Some of the time nouns don't require measure words.
三年，四周，五天，六秒，七日 ...
Are there any more nouns (time nouns or otherwise) that don't require a MW ?
Is there a comprehensive list somewhere ?
3
votes
5answers
150 views
Can 九十 = “ninety” also mean “nine or ten” (like how 三四 means “three or four”)?
It's normal in Chinese to say something like:
他大概三四岁左右 (source)
he is probably around 3 or 4 years old
This is called Approximating with sequential numbers on the Chinese Grammar Wiki.
However, ...
5
votes
1answer
86 views
Are there Escher sentences in Chinese? [kinda technical]
I'm a linguist with an extremely superficial knowledge of Chinese, so I'd like to query some native speakers about a grammatical phenomenon I've been thinking about for some time.
In Indoeuropean ...
4
votes
2answers
674 views
Why people more frequently say “三四个”, less frequently say “三五个” or “四五个” or “五六个”, and even more less frequently say “四六个”？
Here are the numbers of my google searh result with inverted commas:
三五个：11,400,000
三四个：33,800,000
四五个：14,500,000
五六个：12,600,000
四六个：4,710,000
As can be observed, the frequency of "三四个" stands out ...
1
vote
1answer
71 views
Writing-out numbers in mandarin till 19999 algorithm
My current task includes writing-out numbers in different languages, also mandarin. I have never grappled with mandarin but I checked several resource and tested my algorithm to the best of my believe....
1
vote
4answers
130 views
Chinese numerals or Arabic numerals?
In formal writting in Chinese, should we write
事情已经过去了一万二千三百四十五天。
or
事情已经过去了12345天。
or
事情已经过去了12,345天。
Which one is considered more standard?
2
votes
2answers
328 views
Is Classical Chinese the shortest language?
Generally speaking, when a lengthy document or a book is translated into different languages, will the classical Chinese be the shortest translation?
To put in another way, if the same book is ...
1
vote
2answers
232 views
Should 118 be read as 一百一十八 or 一百十八?
Should the number 118 be read as 一百一十八 or 一百十八?
A related question: How to read 2018年?
两千零一十八年?
二千零一十八年?
二零一八年?
两千零十八年?
二千零十八年?
2
votes
1answer
286 views
Why 250 is a rude word in Chinese? [duplicate]
In mordern Chinese, why is the number 250(二百五) a rude word? Why do people use this number for stupid person?
6
votes
5answers
386 views
When do we use “廿”, “卅” and “卌”?
I am aware of a related question and I know that
"廿" means 20.
"卅" means 30.
"卌" means 40.
But I am wondering how to use them correctly. When and how do we use "廿", "卅" and "卌"? For example, are ...
1
vote
2answers
136 views
Informal asian signs for numbers
Some years ago in Manchester I was attending a English class for foreigners. While waiting for the teacher a Korean or Chinese girl was jotting down some symbols on her notebook. I asked what was she ...
5
votes
1answer
160 views
Why number 2 has two forms?
二 (èr) and 两 (liăng)
I understand when to use which
But I'm curious to know why, and correct me if I'm wrong, this is the only number that has 2 forms.
3
votes
6answers
513 views
When Chinese speakers read Arabic numbers, do they still read them in Chinese?
Often you see Arabic numbers among Chinese texts for example: 我想要321餃子
would that be read as "three hundred" or as "三百二十一"?
This may seem obvious but thought I'd seek clarification. Learning the ...
0
votes
1answer
101 views
Are all these ways of saying 1.59 in Chinese currency correct?
There seems to be many combinations for how to say e.g. 1.59 in Chinese currency:
一块五毛九分 (yīkuài wǔmáo jiǔfēn)
一块五毛九 (yīkuài wǔmáo jiǔ)
一块五角九分 (yīkuài wǔjiǎo jiǔfēn)
一块五角九 (yīkuài wǔjiǎo jiǔ)
一块五十九分 (...
1
vote
0answers
43 views
Which is correct: 一 (yao1) or 幺 (yao1)? [duplicate]
In many sources I have come across the explanation that 一 is pronounced yao1 instead of yi1 when used in things like telephone numbers. For example, my HSK textbooks use 一 (yao1), and I have seen it ...
1
vote
4answers
247 views
Why is 两十万 (liǎng shí wàn) okay when it contains 两十 (liǎng shí) which is incorrect?
The accepted answer to Number two in chinese: 二 vs 两 writes:
Numbers that are larger than 100, e.g. 两百, 两千三百六十二. 百, 千, and 万 can be seen as a sort of measure word.
Now, 十万 (shí wàn) means "hundred ...
2
votes
3answers
2k views
Is there any distinction between 二百 (èrbǎi) and 两百 (liǎng bǎi) which both mean “two hundred”?
Both 二百 (èrbǎi) and 两百 (liǎng bǎi) mean "two hundred". Baidu gives them 55.1 million and 31.5 million hits, respectively, indicating 二百 is somewhat more common. I'm wondering if there's any ...
4
votes
7answers
436 views
When should I use 兆 instead of 万亿?
In the following sentence:
据悉，日本政府此次提出了在东京奥运会召开的2020年，使访日游客增至4000万人次，消费额达到8万亿日元的目标。
In this sentence, 万亿 is used instead of 兆, to express 10^12 digit.
In Chinese, now 兆(zhào) might be rarely used ...
2
votes
5answers
444 views
兆 as (part of) a number
CEDICT shows 兆 as "… / million / mega- / trillion / tera- / billion (old)".
Is it ever actually used numerically, or is it standard to use Arabic numbers (or M/T for prefixes) to eliminate ambiguity?
...
3
votes
1answer
117 views
Can I express the numbers at more than one decimal point using 成?
I know that if you want to express "X-tenth(s)", you can use 成. For example:
增产三成
上座率有九成。
However, these only express the figure at one decimal point. If you want to express any figure at ...
1
vote
2answers
501 views
Why do the chinese count with 正?
I have seen a couple of shop keepers (in small - mid sized shops) in Hong Kong counting some routine things with this character : "正". The actual tally would start off with the first stoke of that ...
0
votes
2answers
370 views
How to state fractions with units of measurement? (e.g. 0.75 lb, 1.5 lbs, 1.75 lbs, etc.)
"1 lb" is 一磅 and "half-pound" is 半磅. And "3/4" is 四分之三. So far, so good.
But I'm not clear on how to read measurements like 3/4 lb, 1.5 lbs and 1.75 lbs in Chinese. My guesses below would be:
3/4 lb ...
5
votes
2answers
595 views
How to pronounce 廿卅卌 in Chinese?
I originally just wanted to ask something about 廿 (20). But as I searched on the internet I found 卅(30) and 卌(40) as well, and I have to admit that I didn't know these two.
I think 廿 is pronounced as ...
18
votes
8answers
1k views
Why is 两 used for quantities of two rather than 二?
I understand that 两 is used instead of 二 when dealing with quantities of two. However, my question is - why? What are the historical reasons behind this?
I looked at Wikitionary but it only had ...
4
votes
2answers
415 views
Expressing numbers in scientific notation
I assume that scientific discussion in Chinese uses scientific notation, such as 5×1012. How would I read such a number aloud?
I looked at the rules for saying numbers, as well as the Wikipedia ...
1
vote
3answers
1k views
怎么用汉语说 ”early/mid/late 20's“ 或 “low/mid/high” 20's"?
比如，如果我要翻译：
The temperature in Beijing tomorrow will be in its low/mid/late 20's
或者
I'm guessing she's in her early/mid/(high or upper) 20's
要怎么翻译？
更新：
1.）一般来说，early/low 等于 20-23, mid 等于 24-...
3
votes
2answers
252 views
What's the grammatical structure of 这是你第一次来中国吗？
I am confused about the sentence 这是你第一次来中国吗？
I think I know the correct translation: "Is this the first time you go to China?"
However, I am confused about the grammatical structure of the sentence.
...
1
vote
1answer
187 views
Numbering for mobile verification call to China in Chinese
I am making a chat application , so for number verification I need to make calls (your verification code is 1234) on the number.
I want to know if I called to China in Chinese then how the numbers are ...
1
vote
2answers
3k views
A good price to offer - Chinese Numerical Significance [closed]
I am trying to buy from an older Chinese couple and am trying to come up with an enticing offer. The listing price is 388K but I am looking to pay around 350K.
Someone pointed out that 388 is a good ...
6
votes
5answers
1k views
How would I say £10.50?
I'm not sure if it is simply said, "10 英镑 50"？
In the UK we often drop the pence at the end and just state the decimal amount (10 pounds 50), but not sure if in Chinese it works the same.
Any help ...
6
votes
5answers
388 views
Why do we have to say 一百 一千 but not 一十?
This has always stumped me as all other base 10 numbers (>10) in Chinese you declare 1 through 9 for the quantity [1] of these units but you only have to declare 2 through 9 for 十 as 1 is implied [2]
...
9
votes
4answers
818 views
份, 个, 本, 两: How do they function in these sentences?
I've been working with Rosetta Stone for about 2 weeks now, and due to the immersion (from the start, the entire program is entirely Chinese—no English anywhere), they don't do any explaining of ...
13
votes
2answers
2k views
Where should I place the comma in large numbers?
If writing for an exclusively Chinese audience, would the number 五萬 be written as 5,0000 or 50,000?
To flesh out the question, we could consider:
五千 5000 or 5,000
五萬 5,0000 or 50,000
...
2
votes
3answers
300 views
质数 vs 素数
质数 and 素数 both mean "prime numbers" in chinese.
What's the difference in their nuances and usage?
6
votes
4answers
535 views
8
votes
2answers
371 views
Are there more special numerals like 廿?
In Hong Kong herbal tea shops, you will see a tea called "廿四味" (24 flavours)
(you will also hear "廿蚊" to mean "20 dollars" in small shops)
In this case 廿 (niàn or pán) has the meaning "20".
Are ...
7
votes
3answers
400 views
How to write 400,002,000 in Chinese properly?
I got a number, 400,002,000, I wonder how to read it?
Should it be one of these two? Or something else?
四亿零二千
四亿二千
5
votes
3answers
360 views
Grammar for counting in Chinese (for non-native speakers of Chinese)
I need to write a program that can insert the count of objects into a text - without knowing virtually anything about the Chinese language. While for English this needs to distinguish between singular ...
8
votes
2answers
118 views
Syntax of 'Number Number MeasureWord'
What are the rules governing expressions such as 七八成 (seventy or eighty percent) or 一两个 (one or two)? Must the numerals be monosyllables? What are the restrictions on the measure words? Can there be ...
3
votes
4answers
312 views
佰 vs 百: inconsistency in use
I saw a portion of a video course of Japanese tutorials aimed at Hong Kong Cantonese speakers, and notice that while introducing Japanese numbers, they translated the Japanese word for 600 as 六百, then ...
8
votes
3answers
2k views
Different pronunciation for the number 'one'?
I was talking to my friend (native Chinese) the other day and when she read out a phone number she said "yao" for all the "ones" in the phone number.
However, as far as I remember, ...
27
votes
9answers
3k views
Number two in chinese: 二 vs 两
I always knew, from my studies of Japanese, that the number two is 二 (èr). I am not sure about the actual etymology, but looking at the character, it's understandable why it represents the number "2".
...
11
votes
1answer
923 views
Rules for saying numbers
I just wondered what are the rules of saying numbers...
For example:
10 = 十
19 = 十九
100 = 一百
1,000 = 一千
10,000 = 一萬
but
119 = 一百一十九
then
110 = 一百一
1,100 = 一千一
11,000 = 一萬一
and then
10,110 = ...
