Questions tagged [word-choice]

Questions about what word fits better in a certain context or situation.

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What are the advantages of 人类将如何演变 over 人性会怎么改变?

I'm analyzing Writing critique request: Zhou Ziwang and the revolutionary new technology and in particular these two sentences: Intended English meaning: How will mankind change? My writing: ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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Why use 碰头 (pèngtóu) to mean "meet" instead of say 见, 见面, or 看见? (In e.g. 过两分钟我们在外面碰头)

In the Chinese translation of Matilda (p. 195), we have: “好,你把东西收拾一下,过两分钟我们在外面碰头。” "Good. Gather up your things and I'll meet you outside in a couple of minutes." and on the next page: ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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2 votes
5 answers
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Difference between 什么都不 and 什么都没

Is it a difference in the tenses? Like one's a present and the other is future? Explain with examples please And can we say 什么也不 and 什么也没?
Arusyak Harutyunyan's user avatar
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1 answer
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What are the criteria used on dictionaries to decide word classes?

Mandarin is a complete MESS regarding word classes. I can't think of an example right now, but I'm completely sure there are some words that reach the point of being a noun, adjective, verb and adverb ...
Enrico Brasil's user avatar
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2 answers
193 views

Is 批判 or 批评 better in 别人总是批判我?

I wrote this: 现在我觉得伊斯兰规矩太多了,别人总是批判我。 I currently feel like Islam has too many rules, other people are always criticizing me. My teacher and I had a somewhat long discussion as to whether it ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
881 views

Is there a neutral way of saying "deliberately"?

I wrote a sentence which involved 故意 (gùyì; deliberately) and my teacher explained that 故意 is a negative word: you can't deliberately do something good using 故意. (I won't reproduce that sentence, ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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1 vote
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How is my sentence? 我以为我没有工商卡,可是,我顺便找到了。

I wrote this message to a friend on WeChat, who previously helped me open a 工商银行 account: 我以为我没有工商卡,可是,我顺便找到了。我说错了。 I thought I had no ICBC bankcard, but, I stumbled upon one. I said the wrong ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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Is there something wrong with saying 千万不喜欢 to mean I absolutely do not like something?

This sentence seems unproblematic: 我不喜欢抽烟。 I don't like smoking. But I want to emphasize the strength of my dislike: 我千万不喜欢抽烟。 However, searching for "千万不喜欢" on Baidu doesn't give many hits, ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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260 views

Is it essential to highlight the use of a metaphor with 像...那样 or something to this effect?

In the 标准教程HSK4上 book, chapter 6, 课文1, I felt 张远 was being annoying by asking a lot of questions about why 李进 didn't answer his phone. So I wrote: 如果别人不想接电话,不用审问TA。 My teacher was surprised by my ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
584 views

What's the difference between 校园 (meaning "campus") and 校院? Is 校院 incorrect?

It seems like 校院 is infrequently used, while 校园 is normal. I'm not sure if this is because 校院 is incorrect, or because it's less common. It's possible to find examples of 校院 being used online, e.g. ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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What's wrong with 空调制冷得不太好 meaning "The air conditioner cools poorly"?

I thought 空调制冷得不太好 would be perfectly fine, using the grammar structure Subj. + Verb + 得 + Complement Chinese Grammar Wiki But there's no hits on Baidu for "制冷得不太好" which is a strong ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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Different types of rain in Chinese?

Inspired by this question on the Spanish stack exchange Things like drizzle, mist, or downpour?
llovizna's user avatar
4 votes
4 answers
253 views

a word/phrase for 贪小便宜的

Need a word to describe someone who doesn't need the product but buys it because he/she has a coupon. I would use 贪小便宜的 , but what is a proper equivalent in English Have seen the posts https://...
mfg's user avatar
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2 answers
79 views

Is this an awkward ordering of words? (Cantonese)

In the following sentence: 你要重新開過一次機。 The official translation is: you will have to restart the machine again. I feel this Has a very awkward word order since the object (機) is at the last after a ...
cgo's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
136 views

How to determine if a word occurs more in written or spoken language?

I recently encountered the word 随着, which was translated by my text as a figurative "following", as in "Following X, Y". At first glance, this "following" translation sounds very formal, almost too ...
Dragonsheep's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

到 vs 至, what is the key difference?

As if them sharing a common appearance isn't enough, yabla shows that they can for the most part be used interchangeably. Since they mean nearly the same exact thing with a few caveats, what is the ...
小奥利奥's user avatar
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Should one say "习题解答与提示" or "习题解答或提示"?

If the appendix of a textbook consists of the solutions to some exercises and hints to other exercises, should it be named as "习题解答与提示"or"习题解答或提示"? Edit: The following is from 《群表示论》by Prof. 丘维声, ...
Zuriel's user avatar
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3 votes
3 answers
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Is "保守" considered derogatory in Chinese?

In English, the word "conservative" seems neutral. However, the Chinese word "保守" seems to carry a negative connotation (Am I right)? What word should I use if I would like to express the english word ...
Zuriel's user avatar
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2 votes
5 answers
317 views

Can 吃 be used for liquids?

I was confused by the lyrics of the children's song 三个和尚: 一个和尚挑水吃 两个和尚抬水吃 三个和尚没水吃呀 三个和尚没水吃 没水吃呀 I've seen other versions of the song that use 喝 instead of 吃, which makes more sense to me....
Peter Olson's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
140 views

What exactly does 拆开 mean and is it commonly used?

I've been trying to figure out how exactly to use 拆开 and what it means since I saw it in a song: Mine, Mine by 周杰伦. In the song, the translation i got was disassembling which i would think to be like ...
冯千亦's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
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Why “外籍球员” is written as "外援" instead of "外员"?

"外援" literally means "foreign assistance". Why are "外籍球员" called "外援" then?
Zuriel's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
146 views

What are the differences between 本 and 版 when it comes to edition

I’ve found that 本 and 版 can be used to describe the edition of a published material, but do they have any differences between them? If they have, please give some examples
user20590's user avatar
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1 vote
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How to say 反常识的 in English?

How to properly translate 反常识的 to English in academic writing? I want to express a surprising and unusual phenomenon that shouldn't appear in an experiment, which is not expected and against the ...
null's user avatar
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Fixing sentences with object and complement after a verb

While perusing an article on allsetlearning.com about complements, I came across an interesting example of an ungrammatical sentence: 回来中国, where the object and complement are both placed after the ...
Kyle Deng's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
191 views

Difference between 给 and 跟 (e.g. in 我给你讲 and 我跟你讲)?

What is the difference between 我给你讲 and 我跟你讲? These two phrases both seem to translate to I told you. But when would one be preferable to another?
Kyle Deng's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
219 views

Does 害虫 and 益虫 cover different types of animals?

I’ve been looking into the word “pest”, and the dictionary showed me 害虫, but 虫 means insects, so I wonder whether the word 害虫 only means harmful insects or it also can be used to refer to other pests ...
user20590's user avatar
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3 votes
3 answers
289 views

Is "繁体字" a “贬义词”?

Since "繁" means "complicated"; “繁体字” seems to have a slightly negative implication. Would "正体字" be a better translation for "traditional Chinese"?
Zuriel's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Is Autumn being referred to by the female pronoun 她? Is this normal?

This is from my 3-rd grade 语文 book (there's a version here): 现在正是金秋时节。我们已经看到了她缤纷的色彩, 听见了她美妙的声音,分享了她带给我们的欢乐。 I translate this to: It's currently Golden Autumn. We already see her diverse (缤纷的) ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
102 views

What are the differences between 违犯 and 违反?

Both 违犯 and 违反 share the meaning "to violate". What are the differences between these two?
user20590's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
89 views

Differences between 移民 and 移居

The two words 移民 and 移居 are really confusing to me, I’ve searched the dictionary but they are still vague to me. Can someone help me with the use of these 2 words and add some examples?
user20590's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
93 views

Various uses of the English "for" to indicate purpose

The sentences below all use the word "for" to indicate purpose. I tried to think of a few sentences that may use "for" a little bit differently. Can you help me understand how to use "for" in Chinese? ...
Josh Wyss's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
160 views

Why is 弄 (nòng) in 他终于弄明白了?

I found the following sentence in a grade three 语文 school book in China (transcript). 他终于弄明白了,这块大石头是从遥远的秦岭被冰川带到这里来的。 [My translation] He finally understood, this big rock is from the distant ...
Becky 李蓓's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
125 views

快 vs 快点, what's the point of "点" in this case?

快 is one of the HSK level 2 vocabulary words which means "quick". Issue is this: I know online translators are unreliable but each translator I've used translates "快点去开门" as "Go and get the door" ...
小奥利奥's user avatar
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3 votes
2 answers
181 views

What is the Chinese equivalent of the English morpheme 'e-' indicating "digitalization"?

For instance, "email" (or "e-mail") is one that has been essentially canonized (e.g. it has been added to various canonical dictionaries), but what about other instances of the addition of this ...
adamcatto's user avatar
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4 votes
6 answers
307 views

Why does 你可以再用一点遮瑕的东西 use 东西?

There’s this sentence in one of DuChinese’s readings : 首先,我们要涂粉底液。如果你的黑眼圈很严重,你可以再用一点遮瑕的东西。 It makes me confused why the writer doesn’t add “的东西” when they mentioned “粉底” in the first sentence but ...
Agnes's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
118 views

Why does the second sentence use 个?

I read this sentence today : 每天给自己的手机充电, 也不要忘了给自己的口语充个电! I wonder why the second sentence use 个 between 充 and 电 while the first one doesn’t. Could anyone please explain it to me?
Agnes's user avatar
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0 votes
3 answers
74 views

尚活 can still work without 着?

Can this two hanzi alone "尚活" support the meaning "still alive" without this last one "着"? And if yes, what does "着" add to the general sense? I mean, what's the difference between "活着" and "活"? I'...
UsernameNotValid999's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
272 views

忍耐 vs 忍受 usage/difference

Based on the dictionary, 忍耐 = endure, bear with, restraint oneself while 忍受 = bear, endure. But when I look at sample sentences, the usage of both words sort of overlap each other. So how do I use ...
Nephilim's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
84 views

Is this translation English to Chinese translation correct or close?

An unprecedented look into the food and culture of ice, from Iceland's premier chef and the owner of Reykjavik's Restaurant Dill. 一个史无前例的食物和冰岛的文化,从冰岛总理厨师和雷克雅未克的所有者迪尔餐厅。
Okay's user avatar
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1 vote
2 answers
137 views

What's the difference between 都 and 对? [closed]

I've seen these two sentences on Duolingo: 我们都是老师。 (We are all teachers.) 他们对不是美国人。 (None of them are American.) (Not sure if this was exactly the one that I was supposed to translate...) But the ...
Mrr7782's user avatar
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3 votes
3 answers
1k views

Usage of 万 (wàn): ten thousands or just a great number?

I noticed that very often the word 万 (wàn) occurs in poetry (e.g. poetry of the Tang dynasty). My dictionary reports its meaning as "ten thousands", but it looks like it's used in place of a generic "...
Starnuto di topo's user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
314 views

How to say "make money"?

I'm trying to say "the Song Dynasty used this invention to make paper money". So far I've got "宋朝用了这个发明做纸钱“。 The "make money" part is messing with me- I know "做钱“ can mean to print counterfeit money, ...
米凯乐's user avatar
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0 votes
3 answers
67 views

Metaphorical "opening" translation

I'm writing about certain historical leaders of China, and I'd like to say something along the lines of "he opened China to foreign investment" or "he opened China to foreign influence", etc. I can ...
米凯乐's user avatar
  • 1,003
6 votes
5 answers
6k views

生抽 vs. 酱油- differences?

I was looking at this recipe here: https://www.xinshipu.com/zuofa/9787, and noticed the word "生抽“. After inputting it in various online translators, they all said it meant soy sauce. However, the ...
米凯乐's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
117 views

"The people" translation?

I'm trying to express the idea of a government shifting to democracy. The sentence I'm trying to say is "that forced the government to listen to the people", and I can translate it all except "the ...
米凯乐's user avatar
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0 votes
2 answers
79 views

衰落:decadence or decline?

I'm trying to describe the plot of the work 红楼梦 using the phrase "the 贾 family's decline". The word for decline, though is confusing me. After putting "decline" through a few online translators, I've ...
米凯乐's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
414 views

What is the difference between 元 (圓), 幣, and 金?

In currency exchange booths, and in conversation, I've noticed this: US dollar = 美元, 美金. Hong Kong dollar = 港幣 Japanese Yen = 日元 Singapore dollar = 新幣 Euro = 歐元 There's also 英鎊 for the pound ...
Flux's user avatar
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3 votes
4 answers
239 views

Words for "thing"? Different usages? 办法说“事情“或者”东西“?用的时候是一样的吗?

I know a few words for "thing“, including 东西 and 事情. I've looked online, and haven't found any other commonly used words, or indication of when to use which. Are they the same? Is one more formal than ...
米凯乐's user avatar
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2 votes
2 answers
181 views

What is the difference between 華誕 and 誕辰?

Both 華誕 and 誕辰 are more respectful ways of saying 生日 (birthday). For 華誕, I have seen: "最高元首華誕", "蘇丹華誕", "日本皇華誕". For 誕辰, I have seen: "國父誕辰", "先知默罕默德誕辰". Sometimes, within a text, I see 華誕 being ...
Flux's user avatar
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0 votes
1 answer
140 views

Usage advice: 什么时候vs哪个时候

I am writing a formal business email to a client, and at the end I would like to ask him when would be his most convenient time to have a phone call. The sentence goes like this: 请您让我知道哪个时候您最方便接电话。 ...
AKKA's user avatar
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