Skip to main content
1 of 4
Tang Ho
  • 81.4k
  • 5
  • 31
  • 75

The examples you gave are not verb reduplication

phrases like 笑笑,看看,走走 or 吃吃 are verb reduplication, it serves to indicate the verb is in a slight degree or a casual manner

I sneezed a big sneeze

She sleeps a long sleep

These are just a same word as verb, and then as noun (object) in a same sentence

  • the first sneeze is a verb; the second sneeze is a noun

  • the first sleep is a verb; the second sleep is a noun

了 is not a verb, it is a 'verb particle' that indicate 'completion of the action' or 'change of situation.

In your 西游记 examples

  • 指 = point

  • 指了= pointed (the pointing action is completed)

  • 笑了笑 - the first 笑 is a verb; the second 笑 is a noun

  • 晃了晃 - the first 晃 is a verb; the second 晃 is a 'verb classifier' for counting how many times 金箍棒 was swung

  • 转了转 - the first 转 is a verb; the second 转 is a 'verb classifier' for counting how many times 眼珠子 was turned

抢了我的东西 (seized my stuffs) - '抢了' is a completed action; 我的东西 is the object

抢我的东西 - (seize my stuffs) - '抢' is a verb; 我的东西 is the object (no indication of either the action is completed or not)

~

'做了坏事' (have done bad thing) - '做了' is a completed action; '坏事' is the object

'做坏事' (do bad thing) - '做' is a verb ; '坏事' is the object (no indication of either the action is completed or not)

~

'得到了满意的答案' (have got a satisfied answer) - 得到了 is a completed action; 满意的答案 is the object

'得到满意的答案' (get a satisfied answer) - 得到 is verb; 满意的答案 is the object (no indication of either the action is completed or not)

Tang Ho
  • 81.4k
  • 5
  • 31
  • 75