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A few of the translation apps I use show both to mean happy. Are these synonyms or is there a deeper level for one, like joy might be considered deeper than happy?

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  • They are interchangeable in most cases.
    – xenophōn
    Commented Oct 11, 2017 at 6:59

4 Answers 4

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高 = highly; 兴= delighted

高兴 = happy; glad; delighted

describe a emotional state of being delighted

~

开= open; 心 = heart

开心 = happy; joyful

metaphorically describe an effect of being happy

Both 高兴 and 开心 means 'happy', but with different emphasis.

For example, if you are glad that you didn't get killed in a car accident, you can say: "我很高興我還活著" (I am glad that I am still alive), but you wouldn't say: "我很開心我還活著" (I am joyful that I am still alive)

Another example, We use 我很高興見到你 (I am glad to see you) as a polite greeting, but "見到你我很開心" (seeing you make me happy) would be a more passionate expression.

  • 开心 is also more personal, e.g. "今天是我最开心的一天" is more natural than "今天是我最高興的一天"

Another word for 'happy:

快 = satisfactory; 樂 = delight

快樂 = happy/ joyful/ cheerful (describe a joyful emotional state). It can be a noun or an adjective

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  • 高兴[gāo xìng]
    • (愉快而兴奋) glad; happy; pleased; elated; joyful; cheerful:
    • I'm very glad to see you. 我见到你很高兴。
    • He is sure to be pleased [happy] at the news. 他听到这个消息一定很高兴。
  • 开心[kāi xīn]
    • (快乐; 舒畅) feel happy; rejoice; joyful; be delighted; have a grand time:
    • His joy was immense. 他开心极了。
    • The children dance round him in delight. 孩子们开心地围着他跳舞。
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不管说哪一个都能 了解你的意思 no much difference, whichever you use could make people know you are happy

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Just like the difference between Happy and Delighted/Pleased.

In a word, when comes to daily usage, no difference, unless bringing up to an academic/professional level.

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